Metformin is a reliable treatment for improving blood glucose control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and is considered a first-line treatment along with diet and exercise. Metformin works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and making muscle Show Full Answer

Metformin is a reliable treatment for improving blood glucose control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and is considered a first-line treatment along with diet and exercise. Metformin works by decreasing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and making muscle tissue more sensitive to insulin. It is also the only drug recommended by the American Diabetes Association for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in adults with prediabetes.

Key Points:
- FDA Approved: Yes
- Mechanism: Decreases liver glucose production, increases muscle insulin sensitivity
- Usage: First-line treatment for type 2 diabetes, prevention in prediabetes
- Forms: Tablet and oral solution
- Common Side Effects: Diarrhea, nausea, gas, stomach pain, upset stomach
- Serious Side Effects: Lactic acidosis, systemic allergic reaction

For more detailed information, you can visit the [Metformin for Diabetes | DiabetesTeam](https://www.DiabetesTeam.com/treatments/metformin).

 This AI-generated response comes from DiabetesTeam and other selected sources. It is not a substitute for medical advice. Always ask your doctor about specific health concerns.

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Metformin for Diabetes | DiabetesTeam